Tax Planning is More Than Making Estimated Payments

There is a popular misconception that tax planning for small and medium-sized businesses is simply figuring out how much tax will be owed and making estimated payments. But those are just tax projections.

True tax planning is looking at the life span of a business and asking where it is today in terms of growth and profitability, where it has been in the recent past and where it is going based on current projections.

What goals do the owners have? In the long term, do they want to position the business to sell, to expand into new markets, or transition to family members who will drive the business into the next generation?

“Tax planning” may, in fact, be a misnomer because tax planning is very much like strategic planning, but with a unique goal.

Tax planning specifically looks at how tax laws can be used as a tool to help business owners pay the least amount of dollars in taxes over the lifetime of a business, not just quarter by quarter.

Unlike larger corporations that may have entire departments dedicated to tax strategies, small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) often operate with limited resources and personnel. Thus, it is important to understand and implement effective tax planning with the help of trusted advisors to ensure the long-term financial health of your business.

Tax planning involves analyzing a business’s financial situation with the aim of maximizing tax efficiency while ensuring compliance with current laws and regulations. It encompasses a range of activities, including choosing the right business structure, optimizing deductions and strategically timing income and expenditures to best optimize tax brackets over multiple years.

Strategies for tax planning depend heavily on where a business is in its lifecycle. 

· A young startup company may be pre-revenue with a promising new product that is just beginning to take off. While its taxes are low now, the prospect of a steep climb in sales over the next two years could mean a heavy tax bill at a time when the company is still vulnerable. With tax planning, the company can plan now to utilize deductions and credits they may have been unaware of, as well as net operating loss carryforwards that could tame future tax bills.

For young companies and mature companies alike, the choice of business structure — whether a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company (LLC) or corporation — has profound tax implications. Each structure is taxed differently and comes with its own set of regulations. Effective tax planning involves evaluating the potential benefits and drawbacks of each structure to determine which is most advantageous for the business’s situation. For instance, an LLC may provide liability protection while allowing profits to be passed through to owners without facing double taxation, unlike a C corporation.

One of the most significant benefits of tax planning is its role in enhancing financial stability. For SMBs, <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/services/tax/business-tax/">cash flow is the lifeblood of operations</a>. By strategically planning taxes, businesses can improve cash flow management. For example, by timing income recognition and deductible expenses, businesses can minimize taxable income in a given year, thus reducing the immediate tax burden. This can free up cash for reinvestment in the business, pay down debts or handle unforeseen expenses.

It’s important to remember that tax planning is a long game.

The purpose is to ensure the financial health of the company well into the future. That may result in some decisions that business owners may be uncomfortable with in the short term; specifically realizing that minimizing tax this year does not always result in the lowest tax expense over time – it may be best to pay more this year in order to maximize a low tax bracket.

For many SMBs, growth is a primary objective. However, rapid expansion can lead to complex tax situations. Tax planning allows businesses to anticipate and prepare for these complexities. The lowest tax a CPA can get for you is not necessarily the best. There may be a reason to pay more taxes. You don’t want to leave money on the table by dropping into the 12% bracket when you know you will be in the 37% bracket next year. Evening out those bumps results in a smoother, more predictable financial picture for your company.

Challenges in Today’s Tax Planning Environment

Certain challenges are impacting <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/services/tax/business-tax/">tax planning for SMB</a> owners these days due to the uncertainty around what will happen to the federal estate tax exclusion at the end of 2025. Some business owners will be significantly affected. Also, the current interest rate environment is unpredictable. High rates are slowly giving way to reductions, but whether those reductions will be continued is a guess right now.

Additionally, many business owners are vexed these days by delays in receiving K-1 forms that are necessary for filing taxes. It’s important to note that your tax planning advisor will ensure your taxes – including estimates for the current year – are paid on time so you can delay filing your returns until after the deadline, when you are more likely to have K-1 forms and other necessary documents.

Business owners must plan for what is known right now and be flexible enough to revisit their tax planning strategies on a regular basis to make adjustments as needed.

Adams Brown CPAs typically check in with business owners on a quarterly basis to discuss tax plans and to learn what is new in the company that may necessitate a change in the plan.

Adams Brown goes beyond just tax planning. We’re a holistic advisory firm, which means we’re here to help with the big picture – from managing your <a href="https://www.adamsbrownwc.com/services/">personal financial planning</a> to providing <a href="https://www.adamsbrowntech.com/">managed IT services</a>. Our team works together to make sure every aspect of your business life is covered.

If you would like to discuss tax planning or other business needs, contact an Adams Brown tax advisor at <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/contact/">adamsbrowncpa.com/contact.</a>

Positioned to go above + beyond® for you and your business with teammates stationed throughout Kansas, working from a network of offices and remotely. <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/about/locations/">Find an Adams Brown office near you.</a>

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732056018557.jpg" alt="Courtesy Pixabay" />
 <figcaption>Courtesy Pixabay</figcaption>
 </figure>SubmittedTax Planning is More Than Making Estimated PaymentsThere is a popular misconception that tax planning for small and medium-sized businesses is simply figuring out how much tax will be owed and making estimated payments. But those are just tax projections.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2021/3/1615564449953.jpeg" alt=" " />
 <figcaption> </figcaption>
 </figure>True tax planning is looking at the life span of a business and asking where it is today in terms of growth and profitability, where it has been in the recent past and where it is going based on current projections.What goals do the owners have? In the long term, do they want to position the business to sell, to expand into new markets, or transition to family members who will drive the business into the next generation?“Tax planning” may, in fact, be a misnomer because tax planning is very much like strategic planning, but with a unique goal.Tax planning specifically looks at how tax laws can be used as a tool to help business owners pay the least amount of dollars in taxes over the lifetime of a business, not just quarter by quarter.Unlike larger corporations that may have entire departments dedicated to tax strategies, small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) often operate with limited resources and personnel. Thus, it is important to understand and implement effective tax planning with the help of trusted advisors to ensure the long-term financial health of your business.What are Tax Planning StrategiesTax planning involves analyzing a business’s financial situation with the aim of maximizing tax efficiency while ensuring compliance with current laws and regulations. It encompasses a range of activities, including choosing the right business structure, optimizing deductions and strategically timing income and expenditures to best optimize tax brackets over multiple years.Strategies for tax planning depend heavily on where a business is in its lifecycle. For example:· A young startup company may be pre-revenue with a promising new product that is just beginning to take off. While its taxes are low now, the prospect of a steep climb in sales over the next two years could mean a heavy tax bill at a time when the company is still vulnerable. With tax planning, the company can plan now to utilize deductions and credits they may have been unaware of, as well as net operating loss carryforwards that could tame future tax bills.For young companies and mature companies alike, the choice of business structure — whether a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company (LLC) or corporation — has profound tax implications. Each structure is taxed differently and comes with its own set of regulations. Effective tax planning involves evaluating the potential benefits and drawbacks of each structure to determine which is most advantageous for the business’s situation. For instance, an LLC may provide liability protection while allowing profits to be passed through to owners without facing double taxation, unlike a C corporation.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732636266209.png" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>Cash Flow ManagementOne of the most significant benefits of tax planning is its role in enhancing financial stability. For SMBs, <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/services/tax/business-tax/">cash flow is the lifeblood of operations</a>. By strategically planning taxes, businesses can improve cash flow management. For example, by timing income recognition and deductible expenses, businesses can minimize taxable income in a given year, thus reducing the immediate tax burden. This can free up cash for reinvestment in the business, pay down debts or handle unforeseen expenses.It’s important to remember that tax planning is a long game.The purpose is to ensure the financial health of the company well into the future. That may result in some decisions that business owners may be uncomfortable with in the short term; specifically realizing that minimizing tax this year does not always result in the lowest tax expense over time – it may be best to pay more this year in order to maximize a low tax bracket.For many SMBs, growth is a primary objective. However, rapid expansion can lead to complex tax situations. Tax planning allows businesses to anticipate and prepare for these complexities. The lowest tax a CPA can get for you is not necessarily the best. There may be a reason to pay more taxes. You don’t want to leave money on the table by dropping into the 12% bracket when you know you will be in the 37% bracket next year. Evening out those bumps results in a smoother, more predictable financial picture for your company.Challenges in Today’s Tax Planning Environment Certain challenges are impacting <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/services/tax/business-tax/">tax planning for SMB</a> owners these days due to the uncertainty around what will happen to the federal estate tax exclusion at the end of 2025. Some business owners will be significantly affected. Also, the current interest rate environment is unpredictable. High rates are slowly giving way to reductions, but whether those reductions will be continued is a guess right now.Additionally, many business owners are vexed these days by delays in receiving K-1 forms that are necessary for filing taxes. It’s important to note that your tax planning advisor will ensure your taxes – including estimates for the current year – are paid on time so you can delay filing your returns until after the deadline, when you are more likely to have K-1 forms and other necessary documents.Business owners must plan for what is known right now and be flexible enough to revisit their tax planning strategies on a regular basis to make adjustments as needed.Adams Brown CPAs typically check in with business owners on a quarterly basis to discuss tax plans and to learn what is new in the company that may necessitate a change in the plan.Adams Brown goes beyond just tax planning. We’re a holistic advisory firm, which means we’re here to help with the big picture – from managing your <a href="https://www.adamsbrownwc.com/services/">personal financial planning</a> to providing <a href="https://www.adamsbrowntech.com/">managed IT services</a>. Our team works together to make sure every aspect of your business life is covered.If you would like to discuss tax planning or other business needs, contact an Adams Brown tax advisor at <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/contact/">adamsbrowncpa.com/contact.</a>Positioned to go above + beyond® for you and your business with teammates stationed throughout Kansas, working from a network of offices and remotely. <a href="https://www.adamsbrowncpa.com/about/locations/">Find an Adams Brown office near you.</a>

Business owners – looking to minimize taxes? (Sponsored)

The following is a summary of arrests, citations by the Riley County Police Department. Those arrested are presumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.

The following is a summary of arrests, citations by the Riley County Police Department. Those arrested are presumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732633596405.png" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>

Riley County Arrest Report November 26

<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=bb81bff928&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Flint Hills Discovery Center</a>&nbsp;has announced that their new exhibit,&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=d92e6d47d2&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Stepping into the Prairie</a>, is open. This interactive exhibit recreates the sights and sounds&nbsp;of&nbsp;the tallgrass prairie through the use&nbsp;of&nbsp;immersive video technology.&nbsp;

<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=ea38d5ab70&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Stepping into the Prairie</a> is open through&nbsp;May 18, 2025. Regular admission rates apply.

<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=bb81bff928&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Flint Hills Discovery Center</a>&nbsp;has announced that their new exhibit,&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=d92e6d47d2&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Stepping into the Prairie</a>, is open. This interactive exhibit recreates the sights and sounds&nbsp;of&nbsp;the tallgrass prairie through the use&nbsp;of&nbsp;immersive video technology.&nbsp;Step into the Prairie as you:<ul>
 <li>Interact with a tallgrass prairie ecosystem that evolves through four seasons and day/night cycles in just 10 minutes;</li><li>Run, jump, and wave your arms as plants and animals react to your gestures and movements;</li><li>Hop across a digital field as you watch a prairie fire emerge from every footstep;</li><li>Leap onto an animal track and watch that animal scurry out&nbsp;of&nbsp;the grass and across the prairie;</li><li>Design your own prairie creatures in the “Paint the Prairie” interactive.</li>
 </ul><a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=ea38d5ab70&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Stepping into the Prairie</a> is open through&nbsp;May 18, 2025. Regular admission rates apply.<figure>
 <img src="" alt="" />
 <figcaption></figcaption>
 </figure>

Flint Hills Discovery Center’s new interactive exhibit now open

&nbsp; MANHATTAN — Kansas State University's&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://mccain.k-state.edu/">McCain Performance Series</a>&nbsp;presents a Mannheim Steamroller Christmas by Chip Davis at 7:30 p.m. Thursday, Dec. 19.For more than 35 years, Mannheim Steamroller Christmas by Chip Davis&nbsp;has been a favorite holiday tradition.

Grammy Award winner Chip Davis crafts a show that features Mannheim Steamroller Christmas classics in the distinctive Mannheim sound. The program includes 15 musicians playing more than 20 instruments against a backdrop of dazzling multimedia effects — capturing the spirit of the season

.Tickets are available online at&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://mccain.k-state.edu/">mccain.k-state.edu</a>&nbsp;or at the ticket office in the McCain Auditorium lobby from noon to 4 p.m. Wednesdays through Fridays. Tickets are also available by phone at 785-532-6428 during the same hours.&nbsp;&nbsp;

&nbsp; MANHATTAN — Kansas State University's&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://mccain.k-state.edu/">McCain Performance Series</a>&nbsp;presents a Mannheim Steamroller Christmas by Chip Davis at 7:30 p.m. Thursday, Dec. 19.For more than 35 years, Mannheim Steamroller Christmas by Chip Davis&nbsp;has been a favorite holiday tradition. Grammy Award winner Chip Davis crafts a show that features Mannheim Steamroller Christmas classics in the distinctive Mannheim sound. The program includes 15 musicians playing more than 20 instruments against a backdrop of dazzling multimedia effects — capturing the spirit of the season.Tickets are available online at&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://mccain.k-state.edu/">mccain.k-state.edu</a>&nbsp;or at the ticket office in the McCain Auditorium lobby from noon to 4 p.m. Wednesdays through Fridays. Tickets are also available by phone at 785-532-6428 during the same hours.&nbsp;&nbsp;

Holiday tradition Mannheim Steamroller returns to McCain Auditorium

(MANHATTAN, Kan., Nov. 25, 2024) – Stormont Vail Health welcomes Dr. Steffen Shamburg, a boardcertified family medicine physician with more than 27 years of experience, to the Manhattan Campus Primary Care team. Dr. Shamburg brings a wide breadth of knowledge and commitment to rural health to Stormont Vail Primary Care Manhattan, located at 1325 Research Park Drive.

Dr. Shamburg earned his medical degree from the University of Kansas School of Medicine. He completed the Family Medicine Residency Program of Topeka, which brought him to Stormont Vail for the first time.

Dr. Shamburg comes to Stormont Vail from Blue River Family Medicine in Manhattan, where he first began serving the Manhattan community following a 20-year-long practice in Hiawatha

&nbsp;Please call (785) 537-2651 to schedule an appointment.


(MANHATTAN, Kan., Nov. 25, 2024) – Stormont Vail Health welcomes Dr. Steffen Shamburg, a boardcertified family medicine physician with more than 27 years of experience, to the Manhattan Campus Primary Care team. Dr. Shamburg brings a wide breadth of knowledge and commitment to rural health to Stormont Vail Primary Care Manhattan, located at 1325 Research Park Drive.Dr. Shamburg earned his medical degree from the University of Kansas School of Medicine. He completed the Family Medicine Residency Program of Topeka, which brought him to Stormont Vail for the first time.Dr. Shamburg comes to Stormont Vail from Blue River Family Medicine in Manhattan, where he first began serving the Manhattan community following a 20-year-long practice in Hiawatha&nbsp;Please call (785) 537-2651 to schedule an appointment.

Stormont Vail Health Welcomes Steffen Shamburg, M.D., to the Manhattan Campus Primary Care Team

USD 383 announced as a reminder, this week is fall break and there is no school November 25-29. All USD 383 offices will be closed November 27-29. Have a safe break!

USD 383 announced as a reminder, this week is fall break and there is no school November 25-29. All USD 383 offices will be closed November 27-29. Have a safe break!

Fall Break week for USD 383

RILEY COUNTY —One person was injured in an accident just after 11:30a.m. Saturday in Riley County.

James Dolan, 46, Manhattan, was crossing the street at the corner of Kimball Avenue and College Avenue, according to the Riley County Police Department activity report.

A 2019 Mercedes driven by Brian Anderson, 55, Manhattan, turned right on the green light and did not see Dolan. The vehicle struck him.&nbsp; EMS transported Dolan to Via Christi for treatment of non-life-threatening injuries.

RILEY COUNTY —One person was injured in an accident just after 11:30a.m. Saturday in Riley County.James Dolan, 46, Manhattan, was crossing the street at the corner of Kimball Avenue and College Avenue, according to the Riley County Police Department activity report.A 2019 Mercedes driven by Brian Anderson, 55, Manhattan, turned right on the green light and did not see Dolan. The vehicle struck him.&nbsp; EMS transported Dolan to Via Christi for treatment of non-life-threatening injuries.

Manhattan man hospitalized after struck by vehicle

TOPEKA — Emergency loans are available to help Kansans who had losses from storms last spring.

Last week, the Federal Emergency Management Agency designated 13 counties as natural disaster areas due to severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding on May 19.

The counties are Barton, Ellsworth, Harvey, Hodgeman, Lincoln, Morris, Ottawa, Pawnee, Reno, Russell, Stafford, Wabaunsee, and Wyandotte.

In additionn, neighboring counties Butler, Chase, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Edwards, Ellis, Finney, Ford, Geary, Johnson, Kingman, Leavenworth, Lyon, McPherson, Marion, Mitchell, Ness, Osage, Osborne, Pottawatomie, Pratt, Riley, Saline, Sedgwick, and Shawnee.

Contiguous counties of Platte, Clay and Jackson in Missouri are also eligible.&nbsp; &nbsp;

The loans can be used to meet various recovery needs, like replacing essential items, including equipment or livestock, reorganizing a farming operation, or refinancing certain debts. FSA will review the loans based on the extent of losses, security available, and repayment ability.

This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fsa.usda.gov/programs-and-services/farm-loan-programs/emergency-farm-loans/index">emergency loans</a>. Emergency loans can be used to meet various recovery needs including the replacement of essential items such as equipment or livestock, reorganization of a farming operation, or to refinance certain debts. FSA will review the loans based on the extent of losses, security available, and repayment ability.&nbsp;

On farmers.gov, the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.farmers.gov/node/28989">Disaster Assistance Discovery Tool</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.farmers.gov/sites/default/files/2021-09/fsa-disasterassistance-at-a-glance-sept.-2021.pdf">Disaster Assistance-at-a-Glance fact sheet</a>, and&nbsp;<a href="https://lat.fpac.usda.gov/">Loan Assistance Tool</a>&nbsp;can help you determine program or loan options. To file a Notice of Loss or to ask questions about available programs, contact your local&nbsp;<a href="https://www.farmers.gov/service-center-locator">&nbsp;USDA Service Center</a>.FEMA offers different assistance programs for individual citizens, public groups including government agencies and private nonprofit organizations.&nbsp; To find the FEMA help you need following a disaster event, visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fema.gov/assistance">fema.gov/assistance</a>.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732376315753.png" alt="Photo NWS" />
 <figcaption>Photo NWS</figcaption>
 </figure>TOPEKA — Emergency loans are available to help Kansans who had losses from storms last spring.Last week, the Federal Emergency Management Agency designated 13 counties as natural disaster areas due to severe storms, straight-line winds, tornadoes and flooding on May 19.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732376290270.png" alt="Photo city of Russell" />
 <figcaption>Photo city of Russell</figcaption>
 </figure>The counties are Barton, Ellsworth, Harvey, Hodgeman, Lincoln, Morris, Ottawa, Pawnee, Reno, Russell, Stafford, Wabaunsee, and Wyandotte.In additionn, neighboring counties Butler, Chase, Clay, Cloud, Dickinson, Edwards, Ellis, Finney, Ford, Geary, Johnson, Kingman, Leavenworth, Lyon, McPherson, Marion, Mitchell, Ness, Osage, Osborne, Pottawatomie, Pratt, Riley, Saline, Sedgwick, and Shawnee.Contiguous counties of Platte, Clay and Jackson in Missouri are also eligible.&nbsp; &nbsp;The loans can be used to meet various recovery needs, like replacing essential items, including equipment or livestock, reorganizing a farming operation, or refinancing certain debts. FSA will review the loans based on the extent of losses, security available, and repayment ability.This Presidential disaster declaration allows the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Farm Service Agency (FSA) to extend much-needed emergency credit to producers recovering from natural disasters through&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fsa.usda.gov/programs-and-services/farm-loan-programs/emergency-farm-loans/index">emergency loans</a>. Emergency loans can be used to meet various recovery needs including the replacement of essential items such as equipment or livestock, reorganization of a farming operation, or to refinance certain debts. FSA will review the loans based on the extent of losses, security available, and repayment ability.&nbsp;The deadline to apply is April 21, 2025.On farmers.gov, the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.farmers.gov/node/28989">Disaster Assistance Discovery Tool</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.farmers.gov/sites/default/files/2021-09/fsa-disasterassistance-at-a-glance-sept.-2021.pdf">Disaster Assistance-at-a-Glance fact sheet</a>, and&nbsp;<a href="https://lat.fpac.usda.gov/">Loan Assistance Tool</a>&nbsp;can help you determine program or loan options. To file a Notice of Loss or to ask questions about available programs, contact your local&nbsp;<a href="https://www.farmers.gov/service-center-locator">&nbsp;USDA Service Center</a>.FEMA offers different assistance programs for individual citizens, public groups including government agencies and private nonprofit organizations.&nbsp; To find the FEMA help you need following a disaster event, visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fema.gov/assistance">fema.gov/assistance</a>.

FEMA designates 13 counties in Kansas as disaster areas 

Skeptics more keen to improve Tier 3 benefits available to newer public employees

By:&nbsp;<a href="https://kansasreflector.com/author/tim-carpenter/">TIM CARPENTER</a> Kansas Reflector

TOPEKA — Republican Sen. Michael Fagg wants to persuade the 2025 Kansas Legislature to allocate $1 billion of the state’s revenue surplus to shrinking the $9.7 billion long-term unfunded liability in the state’s pension system.

The Kansas Public Employees Retirement System, which serves more than 300,000 Kansans and possesses $27 billion in assets, years ago received legislative authorization to issue bonds so proceeds could be invested in the market to bolster the system’s bottom line.

KPERS made use of $500 million bond issues in 2004 and 2021, and a $1 billion offering in 2015.

On Wednesday, Fagg couldn’t convince the Legislature’s joint committee on pensions to get behind his idea of dedicating another $1 billion to address the system’s 30-year liability. Losses in 2022 — the return on investment was a negative 9.7% compared to a positive 15.7% in 2021 — deepened the challenge at KPERS in terms of meeting obligations on the pension-benefit horizon.

“I’m really focused on unfunded liabilities,” Fagg said. “Folks, very seldom have we had this kind of money sitting around. I’m letting you know I know the spot it ought to go.”

Sen. Pat Pettey, a Democrat from Kansas City, Kansas, said she was more interested in making use of available state revenue to enhance benefits under the modest KPERS 3 retirement plan offered to public employees since 2015.

“I cannot support this recommendation because I think we have to look at the whole picture,” she said. “We can’t underestimate the senior tsunami that is facing us.”

House and Senate members on the joint pension committee voted to encourage the 2025 Legislature to study the potential of a fourth infusion of cash to lower the unfunded liability. They decided to ask the Legislature to give thought to altering KPERS 3.

The committee agreed to recommend the Legislature once again think about giving KPERS’ retirees a cost-of-living adjustment. The panel said the Legislature ought to research expansion to other KPERS members the deferred retirement program incentivizing fire and law enforcement personnel to stay on the job rather than retire. It might be helpful, for example, in diverting the wave of teacher retirements in Kansas.

“I strongly encourage you to keep in mind … any increase in benefits that is not paid for upfront hurts the fund,” said Sen. Jeff Longbine, an Emporia Republican who didn’t seek reelection in 2024.

There is growing concern among public employees and legislators about the KPERS 3 retirement plan signed into law by GOP Gov. Sam Brownback nearly a decade ago. In an attempt to lower the burden on Kansas taxpayers, the Brownback administration settled on KPERS 3 to substantially lower financial benefits compared to KPERS 1 and KPERS 2.

A report produced this year by the Legislature’s auditing unit said KPERS 3 had higher worker contribution requirements, a longer vesting period and lower financial rewards than public retirement plans offered in comparable states. Auditors said a survey of current and former Kansas public employees showed people in KPERS 3 were more likely to leave their job than participants in KPERS 1 or KPERS 2.

In 2023, Rep. Sean Tarwater, R-Stilwell, put it this way: “I don’t think you need to do an audit to find out Tier 3 sucks.”

Public employees in KPERS 3 were guaranteed 4% annual earnings on their personal account balances, but additional benefits to these city, county or state employees was dependent on performance of the pension system’s investment portfolio. Neither KPERS 1 nor KPERS 2 deposited the investment-return risk directly on the back of public employees in Kansas.

Dissatisfaction has prompted proposals to move all KPERS 3 members to KPERS 2, which would transfer financial risk of retirement investments to the state.

Meanwhile, the executive director of KPERS said the pension system was undergoing a five-year transition to a new information technology system estimated to cost $75 million.

“It’s a massive undertaking,” said Alan Conroy, executive director at KPERS. “We’ve tried to do the prep work — cleaning data, backfilling staff — so we aren’t having staff trying to work full time on the project and doing their full-time, day-to-day jobs.”

Rep. Cindy Neighbor, a Shawnee Democrat on the joint committee, said she hoped KPERS secures a modern IT platform without the spider web of problems encountered by the Kansas Department of Labor while reforming the state’s unemployment insurance system.

“So far, I think we’ve done the right steps mechanically to have a successful project,” Conroy said. “The ultimate goal, as I tell the staff, is to keep us out of the ditch. We would not want 116,000 retired KPERS members marching on the statehouse because they didn’t get a retirement benefit check because of a failure in the IT system.”

Bruce Fink, chief investment officer at KPERS, said the retirement system was in compliance with a new state law mandating divestiture from countries that posed unusual investment risks. The countries targeted by the Legislature were Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Russia, Venezuela and China, including Hong Kong. The law compelled state agencies to complete divestiture transactions by Jan. 1, 2026.

“We’ve not identified any trade violations since the act became effective,” Fink said. “We’ve augmented our due-diligence process for new and future investments to confirm that the countries in which potential future managers may invest in will not … be organized in countries of concern.”

In response to enactment of the law on July 1, he said KPERS terminated investments in China and Hong Kong. That involved divesting 12 securities in 10 companies valued at $294 million, he said.

Fink said KPERS retained 300,000 shares of Norilsk Nickel, Russia’s leading metals mining company. He said trading of the stock was halted in conjunction with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

“There were sanctions put in place,” he told legislators. “We continue to hold those shares in our accounts, but they are currently valued at zero market value.”

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732289150085.jpeg" alt="Kansas Sen. Michale Fagg, R-El Dorado, urged peers on the joint House and Senate pensions committee to endorse a proposal to invest $1 billion in surplus state revenue in lowering the $9.7 billion unfunded liability of the Kansas Public Employees Retirement System. The committee agreed to ask the 2025 Legislature to consider the concept, but didn't back his call for a $1 billion investment. Photo by Sherman Smith/Kansas Reflector" />
 <figcaption>Kansas Sen. Michale Fagg, R-El Dorado, urged peers on the joint House and Senate pensions committee to endorse a proposal to invest $1 billion in surplus state revenue in lowering the $9.7 billion unfunded liability of the Kansas Public Employees Retirement System. The committee agreed to ask the 2025 Legislature to consider the concept, but didn't back his call for a $1 billion investment. Photo by Sherman Smith/Kansas Reflector</figcaption>
 </figure><h2>Skeptics more keen to improve Tier 3 benefits available to newer public employees</h2>By:&nbsp;<a href="https://kansasreflector.com/author/tim-carpenter/">TIM CARPENTER</a> Kansas ReflectorTOPEKA — Republican Sen. Michael Fagg wants to persuade the 2025 Kansas Legislature to allocate $1 billion of the state’s revenue surplus to shrinking the $9.7 billion long-term unfunded liability in the state’s pension system.The Kansas Public Employees Retirement System, which serves more than 300,000 Kansans and possesses $27 billion in assets, years ago received legislative authorization to issue bonds so proceeds could be invested in the market to bolster the system’s bottom line.KPERS made use of $500 million bond issues in 2004 and 2021, and a $1 billion offering in 2015.On Wednesday, Fagg couldn’t convince the Legislature’s joint committee on pensions to get behind his idea of dedicating another $1 billion to address the system’s 30-year liability. Losses in 2022 — the return on investment was a negative 9.7% compared to a positive 15.7% in 2021 — deepened the challenge at KPERS in terms of meeting obligations on the pension-benefit horizon.“I’m really focused on unfunded liabilities,” Fagg said. “Folks, very seldom have we had this kind of money sitting around. I’m letting you know I know the spot it ought to go.”Sen. Pat Pettey, a Democrat from Kansas City, Kansas, said she was more interested in making use of available state revenue to enhance benefits under the modest KPERS 3 retirement plan offered to public employees since 2015.“I cannot support this recommendation because I think we have to look at the whole picture,” she said. “We can’t underestimate the senior tsunami that is facing us.”House and Senate members on the joint pension committee voted to encourage the 2025 Legislature to study the potential of a fourth infusion of cash to lower the unfunded liability. They decided to ask the Legislature to give thought to altering KPERS 3.The committee agreed to recommend the Legislature once again think about giving KPERS’ retirees a cost-of-living adjustment. The panel said the Legislature ought to research expansion to other KPERS members the deferred retirement program incentivizing fire and law enforcement personnel to stay on the job rather than retire. It might be helpful, for example, in diverting the wave of teacher retirements in Kansas.“I strongly encourage you to keep in mind … any increase in benefits that is not paid for upfront hurts the fund,” said Sen. Jeff Longbine, an Emporia Republican who didn’t seek reelection in 2024.<h2>Tier 3, well, ‘sucks’</h2>There is growing concern among public employees and legislators about the KPERS 3 retirement plan signed into law by GOP Gov. Sam Brownback nearly a decade ago. In an attempt to lower the burden on Kansas taxpayers, the Brownback administration settled on KPERS 3 to substantially lower financial benefits compared to KPERS 1 and KPERS 2.A report produced this year by the Legislature’s auditing unit said KPERS 3 had higher worker contribution requirements, a longer vesting period and lower financial rewards than public retirement plans offered in comparable states. Auditors said a survey of current and former Kansas public employees showed people in KPERS 3 were more likely to leave their job than participants in KPERS 1 or KPERS 2.In 2023, Rep. Sean Tarwater, R-Stilwell, put it this way: “I don’t think you need to do an audit to find out Tier 3 sucks.”Public employees in KPERS 3 were guaranteed 4% annual earnings on their personal account balances, but additional benefits to these city, county or state employees was dependent on performance of the pension system’s investment portfolio. Neither KPERS 1 nor KPERS 2 deposited the investment-return risk directly on the back of public employees in Kansas.Dissatisfaction has prompted proposals to move all KPERS 3 members to KPERS 2, which would transfer financial risk of retirement investments to the state.<h2>$75 million IT overhaul</h2>Meanwhile, the executive director of KPERS said the pension system was undergoing a five-year transition to a new information technology system estimated to cost $75 million.“It’s a massive undertaking,” said Alan Conroy, executive director at KPERS. “We’ve tried to do the prep work — cleaning data, backfilling staff — so we aren’t having staff trying to work full time on the project and doing their full-time, day-to-day jobs.”Rep. Cindy Neighbor, a Shawnee Democrat on the joint committee, said she hoped KPERS secures a modern IT platform without the spider web of problems encountered by the Kansas Department of Labor while reforming the state’s unemployment insurance system.“So far, I think we’ve done the right steps mechanically to have a successful project,” Conroy said. “The ultimate goal, as I tell the staff, is to keep us out of the ditch. We would not want 116,000 retired KPERS members marching on the statehouse because they didn’t get a retirement benefit check because of a failure in the IT system.”<h2>Divestment mandate</h2>Bruce Fink, chief investment officer at KPERS, said the retirement system was in compliance with a new state law mandating divestiture from countries that posed unusual investment risks. The countries targeted by the Legislature were Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Russia, Venezuela and China, including Hong Kong. The law compelled state agencies to complete divestiture transactions by Jan. 1, 2026.“We’ve not identified any trade violations since the act became effective,” Fink said. “We’ve augmented our due-diligence process for new and future investments to confirm that the countries in which potential future managers may invest in will not … be organized in countries of concern.”In response to enactment of the law on July 1, he said KPERS terminated investments in China and Hong Kong. That involved divesting 12 securities in 10 companies valued at $294 million, he said.Fink said KPERS retained 300,000 shares of Norilsk Nickel, Russia’s leading metals mining company. He said trading of the stock was halted in conjunction with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.“There were sanctions put in place,” he told legislators. “We continue to hold those shares in our accounts, but they are currently valued at zero market value.”

Kansas GOP senator wants state to invest $1 billion to boost pension system’s bottom line

The Manhattan City Commission will discuss&nbsp; Parks and Recreation-related items during its work session at&nbsp;6 p.m. Tuesday, in the City Commission Room at City Hall.

Staff will present a&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=485f5529e7&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">draft fee resolution</a>&nbsp;for the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=6784b9b1e6&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Parks and Recreation Department</a>&nbsp;that establishes fee-setting practices guided by policy. The primary policies influencing fee development are the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=19ffd08bd5&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">cost recovery and scholarship policies</a>.

The commissioners also will consider a&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=07aa4b2dca&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">resolution that authorizes MPRD staff to generate additional revenue by offering naming rights for new and existing facilities</a>, as well as their amenities. The revenue from these naming opportunities will support upgrades during new construction and contribute to long-term maintenance and capital reinvestment. This initiative aims to reduce the overall tax subsidy by increasing private funding through donations and sponsorships, enhancing the financial sustainability of MPRD facilities.

The Manhattan City Commission will discuss&nbsp; Parks and Recreation-related items during its work session at&nbsp;6 p.m. Tuesday, in the City Commission Room at City Hall.Staff will present a&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=485f5529e7&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">draft fee resolution</a>&nbsp;for the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=6784b9b1e6&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Parks and Recreation Department</a>&nbsp;that establishes fee-setting practices guided by policy. The primary policies influencing fee development are the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=19ffd08bd5&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">cost recovery and scholarship policies</a>.The commissioners also will consider a&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=07aa4b2dca&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">resolution that authorizes MPRD staff to generate additional revenue by offering naming rights for new and existing facilities</a>, as well as their amenities. The revenue from these naming opportunities will support upgrades during new construction and contribute to long-term maintenance and capital reinvestment. This initiative aims to reduce the overall tax subsidy by increasing private funding through donations and sponsorships, enhancing the financial sustainability of MPRD facilities.<figure>
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 </figure><h2></h2>

Commission work session to focus on Parks and Rec fees, cost recovery, facility naming

By&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/elizabeth-rembert">ELIZABETH REMBERT </a>Harvest Public Media&nbsp;

Drought has scorched much of the Midwest and Great Plains for the last four years. It has destroyed crops and sparked wildfires. Wildlife is also reckoning with the dry conditions – which can change animal behavior and even push species out of some regions.

A small pond sits near the end of County Road F in western Nebraska, shaded by cottonwood trees that rustle in the gentle wind.

At first, it looks like a typical pond off a quiet, dead-end gravel road. But after nearly twenty years of visiting this pond, Larkin Powell is pretty good at spotting its residents.

“Look at all the heads, the little bumps sticking up in the water?” the University of Nebraska-Lincoln professor of biology and ecology points out. “Those are the turtles.”

Each summer, Powell rounds up students and arms them with thick gloves, calipers and scales to catch and measure the painted turtles that call this pond home.

A handful of turtles were naive enough to mistake the floating traps as perches for sunbathing, and now they’re scratching around in buckets, waiting their turn to be measured by the crew of students.

Powell and his students analyzed 11 years of data to study how drought conditions impacted the turtles. They found that&nbsp;<a href="https://news.unl.edu/article/undergrad-driven-project-reveals-drought-s-effects-on-painted-turtles" target="_blank">during dry years,</a>&nbsp;the turtles grew more slowly. The conditions also seemed to lower survival and throw off the female to male ratio.

The papers have been Powell’s most-requested research studies in the last few years. While painted turtles are a stable population that aren’t existentially threatened by drought, Powell said the findings could be applied to other endangered species that might need help as they reckon with climate change’s extreme conditions.

“Now that droughts are becoming more frequent and more intense, there’s going to be some changes,” he said. “We have to account for that as we think about the future for species of conservation concern.”

The last few years of drought have been especially severe. In early November, more than 79% of the country’s population was living with abnormal dryness and drought,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/us-drought-weekly-report-november-5-2024" target="_blank">a record</a>&nbsp;in the U.S. Drought Monitor’s 25-year history.

Much of the Midwest and Great Plains have been dealing with extremely dry conditions for the past four years. It’s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/news/2024-05-13/drought-midwest-great-plains" target="_blank">killed crops,</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/news/2024-09-20/mississippi-river-low-levels-barge-traffic" target="_blank">lowered river levels</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/news/2024-05-22/a-big-start-to-wildfire-season-could-mean-another-smoky-summer-in-the-midwest-and-great-plains" target="_blank">fueled wildfires.</a>

States like&nbsp;<a href="https://www.radioiowa.com/2024/10/02/record-dry-september-conditions-not-expected-to-change-for-awhile/" target="_blank">Iowa,</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://nsco.unl.edu/articles/climate-summaries/driest-september-record" target="_blank">Nebraska</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/minnesota/news/minnesota-on-track-to-have-the-driest-september-on-record/" target="_blank">Minnesota</a>&nbsp;experienced their driest September on record this year. The conditions follow a reprieve from drought earlier this summer, according to Molly Woloszyn with the National Integrated Drought Information System.

“Conditions were still OK, until we hit the fall where precipitation has turned off for many, many locations,” Woloszyn said. “We had a feeling that if the rain stopped, things were going to get dry pretty quickly, and that's pretty much what we have seen.”

Persistently high temperatures and low precipitation has also transformed creeks and ponds into puddles&nbsp;<a href="https://flatlandkc.org/news-issues/drought-sapping-fisheries-and-marshes-in-missouri-and-kansas/" target="_blank">in Kansas and Missouri.</a>&nbsp;It’s killed off fish and ruined habitats for migrating birds.

In Indiana, the extreme heat and dryness of the 2012 drought&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fws.gov/story/2023-09/recovering-karner-blue-butterfly#:~:text=Today%20the%20Karner%20blue%20is,blue%20butterflies%20vanishing%20from%20Indiana." target="_blank">wiped out the Karner butterfly.&nbsp;</a>The small, powder blue butterfly hasn’t been seen there since 2014.

Other animals are showing up where they shouldn’t be. Like in St. Louis, which saw a handful of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ksdk.com/article/life/animals/missorui-black-bear-sightings-to-rise-mdc-says/63-07d07db6-57a6-4bea-98c9-f8ccf2f7fb27" target="_blank">wild black bears venture</a>&nbsp;into suburban neighborhoods at different points this summer.

Black bears usually prefer to stay away from people, but Missouri Department of Conservation biologist Nate Bowersock said they’re more willing to risk human contact when dry conditions kill the acorns and berries they rely on. That may mean they wander into the suburbs or onto farms.

“They might start trying to flip over a chicken coop to get at the chickens or just decimate a beehive if it’s not properly secured,” Bowersock said. “Bird feeders, too. They love to go after people’s bird feeders.”

Missouri’s rich forests, long growing season and abundance of native fruits and nuts give bears an advantage when it comes to surviving dry periods, according to Bowersock. But he said the department is still thinking of drought’s impacts.

“With climate change, conditions are happening a lot quicker than some animals can handle,” he said. “It just makes it vital for us to stay on top of how droughts affect the plants that bears rely on, so that our management decisions are really what’s best for the bears.”

While droughts are a part of the natural weather cycle, scientists have found that human-caused climate change is making them more frequent and more intense. The extreme conditions are putting wildlife’s coping mechanisms to the test.

But that’s only half the story, according to Wynne Moss,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.usgs.gov/staff-profiles/wynne-moss" target="_blank">a biologist with the U.S. Geological Survey</a>.

“The other half is that the ecosystem's ability to withstand water shortages is also changing,” she said. “So even the same degree of drought might now have bigger impacts.”

Moss said wildlife is also fighting off new levels of disease, invasive species and habitat loss.

“Drought adds another threat to that list,” she said. “And it can be the death blow for some of these species.”

The threat is becoming more persistent. Even when drought conditions ease, Moss said the effects can stick around.

“Ecosystems recover very slowly. It can take years, and in some cases you might have no recovery at all,” she said. “But the droughts are happening so fast that ecosystems are finding it challenging to fully recover before the next drought happens.”

Scott White, manager of the Klamath Drainage District in southern Oregon, knows that phenomenon well. Over the past 15 years, his area has received 10 drought declarations from the governor.

“Dealing with drought and climate change is a new way of life for us,” he said.

The conditions dried up water sources in a nearby National Wildlife Refuge, which has served as a prime resting spot for waterfowl migrating south. When the waterways dried up, the birds stopped coming.

It shut down the hunting season and killed a major economic engine for the region. Before the drought, White said bird-cleaning stands lined the roads during hunting season.

“It was like lemonade stands,” he said. “You could go out hunting in the morning, stop at a stand and have somebody clean your birds for you, and you’re on your way home.”

But that stopped when the refuges dried up.

“It’s been a long, long time since that type of economy existed here,” he said. “It was an eye-opener for the entire community. Waterfowl hunting was a huge, huge part of our identity and our economy.”

White and others are now working&nbsp;<a href="https://klamathdrainagedistrict.org/replumbing-the-klamath/" target="_blank">on a project to rework the district’s canals</a>&nbsp;to reconnect waterways in the region, feeding the refuge’s pools to allow fish to access the wetlands and provide protections for animals and landowners.

“We just know that keeping the refuges dry is not a solution,” he said. “So we’re looking at these other alternatives to try and find a way to secure our future and bring back waterfowl, recover fisheries and not impact our neighbors in a negative way.”

Back at the pond in western Nebraska, the turtles have done their scientific duty. It’s time for them to go back home.

The students walk down to the pond, set the buckets on their sides and watch as the turtles slowly make their way to the water. They float on the surface before swimming out, only their little heads visible above the water.

Powell said studying drought’s impacts on parts of wildlife can shed light on how extreme conditions may play out on a greater scale.

“Pollinators and insects support our entire ecosystem. And if they’re impacted, other things in the system are going to be impacted, too,” he said. “Even if you don’t really care about turtles, this may be a lesson that if these dynamics out on the landscape can affect turtles, they can affect you, too.”

This story was produced in partnership with&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/harvestpublicmedia" target="_blank">Harvest Public Media,</a>&nbsp;a collaboration of public media newsrooms in the Midwest. It reports on food systems, agriculture and rural issues.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732290413879.png" alt="A student from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln holds a painted turtle from a pond in western Nebraska. Data from this turtle population showed how drought conditions may impact painted turtles, such as slowing growth and lowering survival. Photo by Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media" />
 <figcaption>A student from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln holds a painted turtle from a pond in western Nebraska. Data from this turtle population showed how drought conditions may impact painted turtles, such as slowing growth and lowering survival. Photo by Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media</figcaption>
 </figure>By&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/elizabeth-rembert">ELIZABETH REMBERT </a>Harvest Public Media&nbsp;<h2>Drought has scorched much of the Midwest and Great Plains for the last four years. It has destroyed crops and sparked wildfires. Wildlife is also reckoning with the dry conditions – which can change animal behavior and even push species out of some regions.</h2>A small pond sits near the end of County Road F in western Nebraska, shaded by cottonwood trees that rustle in the gentle wind.At first, it looks like a typical pond off a quiet, dead-end gravel road. But after nearly twenty years of visiting this pond, Larkin Powell is pretty good at spotting its residents.“Look at all the heads, the little bumps sticking up in the water?” the University of Nebraska-Lincoln professor of biology and ecology points out. “Those are the turtles.”<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732290534640.png" alt="Larkin Powell teaches conservation biology and animal ecology at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, where he also leads the School of Natural Resources. He’s been visiting the painted turtle pond for nearly 20 years to teach students how to capture and measure wild animals. Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media" />
 <figcaption>Larkin Powell teaches conservation biology and animal ecology at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln, where he also leads the School of Natural Resources. He’s been visiting the painted turtle pond for nearly 20 years to teach students how to capture and measure wild animals. Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media</figcaption>
 </figure>Each summer, Powell rounds up students and arms them with thick gloves, calipers and scales to catch and measure the painted turtles that call this pond home.A handful of turtles were naive enough to mistake the floating traps as perches for sunbathing, and now they’re scratching around in buckets, waiting their turn to be measured by the crew of students.Powell and his students analyzed 11 years of data to study how drought conditions impacted the turtles. They found that&nbsp;<a href="https://news.unl.edu/article/undergrad-driven-project-reveals-drought-s-effects-on-painted-turtles" target="_blank">during dry years,</a>&nbsp;the turtles grew more slowly. The conditions also seemed to lower survival and throw off the female to male ratio.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732290675313.png" alt="A student from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln holds a painted turtle from a pond in western Nebraska. Data from this turtle population showed how drought conditions may impact painted turtles, such as slowing growth and lowering survival.&nbsp;Photo by Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media" />
 <figcaption>A student from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln holds a painted turtle from a pond in western Nebraska. Data from this turtle population showed how drought conditions may impact painted turtles, such as slowing growth and lowering survival.&nbsp;Photo by Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media</figcaption>
 </figure>The papers have been Powell’s most-requested research studies in the last few years. While painted turtles are a stable population that aren’t existentially threatened by drought, Powell said the findings could be applied to other endangered species that might need help as they reckon with climate change’s extreme conditions.“Now that droughts are becoming more frequent and more intense, there’s going to be some changes,” he said. “We have to account for that as we think about the future for species of conservation concern.”<h2>Drought conditions</h2>The last few years of drought have been especially severe. In early November, more than 79% of the country’s population was living with abnormal dryness and drought,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/news/us-drought-weekly-report-november-5-2024" target="_blank">a record</a>&nbsp;in the U.S. Drought Monitor’s 25-year history.Much of the Midwest and Great Plains have been dealing with extremely dry conditions for the past four years. It’s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/news/2024-05-13/drought-midwest-great-plains" target="_blank">killed crops,</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/news/2024-09-20/mississippi-river-low-levels-barge-traffic" target="_blank">lowered river levels</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/news/2024-05-22/a-big-start-to-wildfire-season-could-mean-another-smoky-summer-in-the-midwest-and-great-plains" target="_blank">fueled wildfires.</a>States like&nbsp;<a href="https://www.radioiowa.com/2024/10/02/record-dry-september-conditions-not-expected-to-change-for-awhile/" target="_blank">Iowa,</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://nsco.unl.edu/articles/climate-summaries/driest-september-record" target="_blank">Nebraska</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/minnesota/news/minnesota-on-track-to-have-the-driest-september-on-record/" target="_blank">Minnesota</a>&nbsp;experienced their driest September on record this year. The conditions follow a reprieve from drought earlier this summer, according to Molly Woloszyn with the National Integrated Drought Information System.“Conditions were still OK, until we hit the fall where precipitation has turned off for many, many locations,” Woloszyn said. “We had a feeling that if the rain stopped, things were going to get dry pretty quickly, and that's pretty much what we have seen.”<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732291438348.png" alt="High Plains drought map on Nov. 19, 2024. Image by U.S. Drought Monitor" />
 <figcaption>High Plains drought map on Nov. 19, 2024. Image by U.S. Drought Monitor</figcaption>
 </figure>Persistently high temperatures and low precipitation has also transformed creeks and ponds into puddles&nbsp;<a href="https://flatlandkc.org/news-issues/drought-sapping-fisheries-and-marshes-in-missouri-and-kansas/" target="_blank">in Kansas and Missouri.</a>&nbsp;It’s killed off fish and ruined habitats for migrating birds.In Indiana, the extreme heat and dryness of the 2012 drought&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fws.gov/story/2023-09/recovering-karner-blue-butterfly#:~:text=Today%20the%20Karner%20blue%20is,blue%20butterflies%20vanishing%20from%20Indiana." target="_blank">wiped out the Karner butterfly.&nbsp;</a>The small, powder blue butterfly hasn’t been seen there since 2014.Other animals are showing up where they shouldn’t be. Like in St. Louis, which saw a handful of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ksdk.com/article/life/animals/missorui-black-bear-sightings-to-rise-mdc-says/63-07d07db6-57a6-4bea-98c9-f8ccf2f7fb27" target="_blank">wild black bears venture</a>&nbsp;into suburban neighborhoods at different points this summer.Black bears usually prefer to stay away from people, but Missouri Department of Conservation biologist Nate Bowersock said they’re more willing to risk human contact when dry conditions kill the acorns and berries they rely on. That may mean they wander into the suburbs or onto farms.“They might start trying to flip over a chicken coop to get at the chickens or just decimate a beehive if it’s not properly secured,” Bowersock said. “Bird feeders, too. They love to go after people’s bird feeders.”<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732290814075.png" alt="The wild black bears that roam into developed areas are often young bears trying to find food in a new territory, according to biologist Nate Bowersock. Drought conditions that make native fruits and acorns scarce can force bears into closer contact with humans. Photo by Noppadol Paothong/&nbsp;Missouri Department of Conservation" />
 <figcaption>The wild black bears that roam into developed areas are often young bears trying to find food in a new territory, according to biologist Nate Bowersock. Drought conditions that make native fruits and acorns scarce can force bears into closer contact with humans. Photo by Noppadol Paothong/&nbsp;Missouri Department of Conservation</figcaption>
 </figure>Missouri’s rich forests, long growing season and abundance of native fruits and nuts give bears an advantage when it comes to surviving dry periods, according to Bowersock. But he said the department is still thinking of drought’s impacts.“With climate change, conditions are happening a lot quicker than some animals can handle,” he said. “It just makes it vital for us to stay on top of how droughts affect the plants that bears rely on, so that our management decisions are really what’s best for the bears.”<h2>Droughts getting worse</h2>While droughts are a part of the natural weather cycle, scientists have found that human-caused climate change is making them more frequent and more intense. The extreme conditions are putting wildlife’s coping mechanisms to the test.But that’s only half the story, according to Wynne Moss,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.usgs.gov/staff-profiles/wynne-moss" target="_blank">a biologist with the U.S. Geological Survey</a>.“The other half is that the ecosystem's ability to withstand water shortages is also changing,” she said. “So even the same degree of drought might now have bigger impacts.”Moss said wildlife is also fighting off new levels of disease, invasive species and habitat loss.“Drought adds another threat to that list,” she said. “And it can be the death blow for some of these species.”The threat is becoming more persistent. Even when drought conditions ease, Moss said the effects can stick around.“Ecosystems recover very slowly. It can take years, and in some cases you might have no recovery at all,” she said. “But the droughts are happening so fast that ecosystems are finding it challenging to fully recover before the next drought happens.”Scott White, manager of the Klamath Drainage District in southern Oregon, knows that phenomenon well. Over the past 15 years, his area has received 10 drought declarations from the governor.“Dealing with drought and climate change is a new way of life for us,” he said.The conditions dried up water sources in a nearby National Wildlife Refuge, which has served as a prime resting spot for waterfowl migrating south. When the waterways dried up, the birds stopped coming.It shut down the hunting season and killed a major economic engine for the region. Before the drought, White said bird-cleaning stands lined the roads during hunting season.“It was like lemonade stands,” he said. “You could go out hunting in the morning, stop at a stand and have somebody clean your birds for you, and you’re on your way home.”But that stopped when the refuges dried up.“It’s been a long, long time since that type of economy existed here,” he said. “It was an eye-opener for the entire community. Waterfowl hunting was a huge, huge part of our identity and our economy.”White and others are now working&nbsp;<a href="https://klamathdrainagedistrict.org/replumbing-the-klamath/" target="_blank">on a project to rework the district’s canals</a>&nbsp;to reconnect waterways in the region, feeding the refuge’s pools to allow fish to access the wetlands and provide protections for animals and landowners.“We just know that keeping the refuges dry is not a solution,” he said. “So we’re looking at these other alternatives to try and find a way to secure our future and bring back waterfowl, recover fisheries and not impact our neighbors in a negative way.”<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732290947149.png" alt="A pair of turtles return to the pond after being measured and weighed. The data and analysis could help other endangered species that might need assistance surviving drought, especially as climate change makes dry spells more frequent and intense.&nbsp;Photo by Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media" />
 <figcaption>A pair of turtles return to the pond after being measured and weighed. The data and analysis could help other endangered species that might need assistance surviving drought, especially as climate change makes dry spells more frequent and intense.&nbsp;Photo by Elizabeth Rembert/Harvest Public Media</figcaption>
 </figure>Back at the pond in western Nebraska, the turtles have done their scientific duty. It’s time for them to go back home.The students walk down to the pond, set the buckets on their sides and watch as the turtles slowly make their way to the water. They float on the surface before swimming out, only their little heads visible above the water.Powell said studying drought’s impacts on parts of wildlife can shed light on how extreme conditions may play out on a greater scale.“Pollinators and insects support our entire ecosystem. And if they’re impacted, other things in the system are going to be impacted, too,” he said. “Even if you don’t really care about turtles, this may be a lesson that if these dynamics out on the landscape can affect turtles, they can affect you, too.”This story was produced in partnership with&nbsp;<a href="https://www.kcur.org/harvestpublicmedia" target="_blank">Harvest Public Media,</a>&nbsp;a collaboration of public media newsrooms in the Midwest. It reports on food systems, agriculture and rural issues.

Drought delivers a big blow to wildlife already grappling with disease and habitat loss

You can cut your own Christmas tree this holiday season further to decorate your home for free.

<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=4431aaad39&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Manhattan Parks and Recreation</a>&nbsp;will be host to the 10th annual&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=846ea77716&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Red Cedar Holiday Harvest</a>&nbsp;from&nbsp;8:30 to 11 a.m. Saturday, December 7&nbsp;at Warner Memorial Park in Manhattan.

This family-friendly event is free for everyone. Parks and Rec is partnering with&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=96f07ec064&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Britt’s Farm</a>&nbsp;for this community event to offer hayrack rides to and from the trees.

Bring a handsaw; no chainsaws are allowed in the park. Parks and Rec staff and the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=bbf88e221e&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Manhattan Fire Department</a>&nbsp;will be on hand to assist if needed.

By Dewey TerrillLittle Apple PostYou can cut your own Christmas tree this holiday season further to decorate your home for free.<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=4431aaad39&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Manhattan Parks and Recreation</a>&nbsp;will be host to the 10th annual&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=846ea77716&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Red Cedar Holiday Harvest</a>&nbsp;from&nbsp;8:30 to 11 a.m. Saturday, December 7&nbsp;at Warner Memorial Park in Manhattan.This family-friendly event is free for everyone. Parks and Rec is partnering with&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=96f07ec064&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Britt’s Farm</a>&nbsp;for this community event to offer hayrack rides to and from the trees.Bring a handsaw; no chainsaws are allowed in the park. Parks and Rec staff and the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=bbf88e221e&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Manhattan Fire Department</a>&nbsp;will be on hand to assist if needed.

Red Cedar Holiday Harvest is nearing

On this episode of Forward Ever: Leading in Challenging Times, host Gary Shorman speaks with former legislator, realtor, and Real Men Real Leaders executive director Reynaldo Mesa.

<div><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/iN_WCBzYk-w?si=ZieSXJsrkZlPaifk" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe></div>On this episode of Forward Ever: Leading in Challenging Times, host Gary Shorman speaks with former legislator, realtor, and Real Men Real Leaders executive director Reynaldo Mesa.

🎤Forward Ever: Reynaldo Mesa, Real Men Real Leaders

The Manhattan Area Chamber of Commerce and the Leadership Manhattan Board has announced the 2025 Class of Leadership Manhattan.

--Christy Chase, Anderson Knight Architects

--Lauren Evans, Crestview Christian Church

--Erin Freidline, Riley County Police Department

--Mike Hattrup, McCownGordon Construction

--Doran Herbel, WTC&nbsp;Holly Jacobs, Kansas Farm Bureau

--Sherilyn McRell, Kansas State University Foundation

--Melissa Soldan, Big Brothers Big Sisters

The Manhattan Area Chamber of Commerce and the Leadership Manhattan Board has announced the 2025 Class of Leadership Manhattan.Class members include:--Rex Adams, BHS Construction--Christy Chase, Anderson Knight Architects--Hannah Coash-Frye, Boys and Girls Club--Sarah Davis, K-State Credit Union--Lauren Evans, Crestview Christian Church--Erin Freidline, Riley County Police Department--Mike Hattrup, McCownGordon Construction--Bret Henderson, Frontier Farm Credit--Doran Herbel, WTC&nbsp;Holly Jacobs, Kansas Farm Bureau--Sherilyn McRell, Kansas State University Foundation--Ryan Nordyke, Hutton--Michelle Page, Varney &amp; Associates--Brittany Schoen, KS StateBank--Melissa Soldan, Big Brothers Big Sisters--Monte Spiller, Meadowlark--Logan Steiner, BBN Architects&nbsp;--Courtney Swanson, SMH Consultants--Kale Terrill, The Trust Company--Lori Vilkanskas, Back 9 Development

Leadership Class is announced

Pottawatomie County Economic Development has announced that Colliers is presenting the opportunity to acquire the crane served Caterpillar production plant in Wamego. The facility, currently owned by Caterpillar and employing roughly 300 full time employees, will be vacated by approximately the fourth quarter of 2025.&nbsp;

Pottawatomie County Economic Development has announced that Colliers is presenting the opportunity to acquire the crane served Caterpillar production plant in Wamego. The facility, currently owned by Caterpillar and employing roughly 300 full time employees, will be vacated by approximately the fourth quarter of 2025.&nbsp;

Caterpillar plant in Wamego is up for sale

RILEY COUNTY —Law enforcement are investigating a Kansas felon on new allegations after an arrest.

Just after 6p.m. Thursday, police arrested 20-year-old Cristian Soto of Manhattan on requested charges that include multiple offenses of violation of the Offender Registration Act x 8.

In December of 2023, Soto was convicted of Aggravated Robbery; Armed w/ dangerous weapon, according to the Kansas Department of Corrections.

Soto is being held on a $60,000 bond, according to the Riley County Police Department activity report.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732289521493.png" alt="Soto photo KBI Offender Registry" />
 <figcaption>Soto photo KBI Offender Registry</figcaption>
 </figure>RILEY COUNTY —Law enforcement are investigating a Kansas felon on new allegations after an arrest.Just after 6p.m. Thursday, police arrested 20-year-old Cristian Soto of Manhattan on requested charges that include multiple offenses of violation of the Offender Registration Act x 8.In December of 2023, Soto was convicted of Aggravated Robbery; Armed w/ dangerous weapon, according to the Kansas Department of Corrections.Soto is being held on a $60,000 bond, according to the Riley County Police Department activity report.

RCPD: Registered Kansas offender jailed on new allegations

The Manhattan City Commission has authorized a sales tax exemption for the Flint Hills Breadbasket renovation project at 2326 Skyview Lane. The Breadbasket is renovating an existing building and it needs to be equipped for future purchases.

The Flint Hills Breadbasket is a nonprofit organization but was not exempt from sales tax. They are currently involved in a capital campaign to raise funds for the project.

The city commission vote to approve a resolution containing the exemption was 5-0.

By Dewey TerrillLittle Apple PostThe Manhattan City Commission has authorized a sales tax exemption for the Flint Hills Breadbasket renovation project at 2326 Skyview Lane. The Breadbasket is renovating an existing building and it needs to be equipped for future purchases.The Flint Hills Breadbasket is a nonprofit organization but was not exempt from sales tax. They are currently involved in a capital campaign to raise funds for the project.The city commission vote to approve a resolution containing the exemption was 5-0.

Sales tax exemption is approved for Flint Hills Breadbasket project

Patterson Family Foundation seeks to strengthen rural economy with this generous investment.

Manhattan, KS – Manhattan Area Technical College has been awarded a $668,000 grant by the Patterson Family Foundation. The school said the grant focus on students in grades 6-12 and aims to grow and sustain the talent pool in rural communities.

The initiative strengthens key industries identified by the Patterson Family Foundation as "the backbone of America's economy and vital to the health and well-being of rural communities." Manhattan Tech has long been a leader in these professions, including Welding, Construction/Carpentry, HVAC-R, Electrical, Automotive Services, and Industrial Machinery Mechanics. The grant will benefit rural-identified counties, including Clay, Dickinson, Geary, Marshall, Morris, Nemaha, Pottawatomie, and Waubansee. 

"As part of this initiative, students have the opportunity to earn credentials and college credit at little to no cost," states Manhattan Tech President Jim Genandt. "With the generosity of the Patterson Family Foundation, we are building an educational pathway that can lead to certificates and degrees at Manhattan Tech and ultimately an in-demand profession in a rural critical field."

A portion of the funding will go toward creating a Mobile Technology Lab equipped with virtual and augmented reality tools that can be brought directly to these communities.&nbsp;

Junior and senior high school teachers will also benefit through access to training, equipment, and ongoing mentoring provided by Manhattan Tech to effectively teach hands-on and technology-enabled lessons in these fields. 

Additionally, efforts made possible by this grant will foster community engagement by enabling parents, counselors, and community workforce specialists to participate in virtual and hands-on experiences, thereby enhancing their understanding and promotion of these occupations to area youth. 

For more information on how to participate, please contact:

David Umanzor, Outreach Coordinator, davidumanzor@manhattantech.edu

Patterson Family Foundation seeks to strengthen rural economy with this generous investment.Manhattan, KS – Manhattan Area Technical College has been awarded a $668,000 grant by the Patterson Family Foundation. The school said the grant focus on students in grades 6-12 and aims to grow and sustain the talent pool in rural communities.The initiative strengthens key industries identified by the Patterson Family Foundation as "the backbone of America's economy and vital to the health and well-being of rural communities." Manhattan Tech has long been a leader in these professions, including Welding, Construction/Carpentry, HVAC-R, Electrical, Automotive Services, and Industrial Machinery Mechanics. The grant will benefit rural-identified counties, including Clay, Dickinson, Geary, Marshall, Morris, Nemaha, Pottawatomie, and Waubansee. "As part of this initiative, students have the opportunity to earn credentials and college credit at little to no cost," states Manhattan Tech President Jim Genandt. "With the generosity of the Patterson Family Foundation, we are building an educational pathway that can lead to certificates and degrees at Manhattan Tech and ultimately an in-demand profession in a rural critical field."A portion of the funding will go toward creating a Mobile Technology Lab equipped with virtual and augmented reality tools that can be brought directly to these communities.&nbsp;Junior and senior high school teachers will also benefit through access to training, equipment, and ongoing mentoring provided by Manhattan Tech to effectively teach hands-on and technology-enabled lessons in these fields. Additionally, efforts made possible by this grant will foster community engagement by enabling parents, counselors, and community workforce specialists to participate in virtual and hands-on experiences, thereby enhancing their understanding and promotion of these occupations to area youth. For more information on how to participate, please contact:David Umanzor, Outreach Coordinator, davidumanzor@manhattantech.edu

Manhattan Tech is awarded $668K grant for rural workforce development

RILEY COUNTY—Law enforcement are investigating an alleged fentanyl overdose death and have made an arrest.

Just after noon Wednesday police arrested 23-year-old Caziah Self of Ellsworth in the 1000 block of S. Seth Child Road, according to the Riley County Police Department activity report.

The arrested is in connection with an incident that occurred in June of 2023 where law enforcement officers investigated the overdose death of a 25-year-old individual in Manhattan.

Self is being held on a $100,000 bond on requested charges of&nbsp; distribution of a controlled substance causing death, use of a communication facility in the commission of a felony drug violation, and distribution of opiate/opium/stimulant/heroin dosage &lt; 10 units.

Self has four previous drug convictions and another for criminal possession of a weapon, according to the Kansas Department of Corrections.

Anyone with relevant information on this case is urged to come forward, according to the RCPD. The investigation into this and all other Fentanyl-related overdoses remain active and ongoing. Any individuals possessing pertinent information are urged to come forward and assist law enforcement authorities.

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732204540054.png" alt="Self photo KDOC" />
 <figcaption>Self photo KDOC</figcaption>
 </figure>RILEY COUNTY—Law enforcement are investigating an alleged fentanyl overdose death and have made an arrest.Just after noon Wednesday police arrested 23-year-old Caziah Self of Ellsworth in the 1000 block of S. Seth Child Road, according to the Riley County Police Department activity report.The arrested is in connection with an incident that occurred in June of 2023 where law enforcement officers investigated the overdose death of a 25-year-old individual in Manhattan.Self is being held on a $100,000 bond on requested charges of&nbsp; distribution of a controlled substance causing death, use of a communication facility in the commission of a felony drug violation, and distribution of opiate/opium/stimulant/heroin dosage &lt; 10 units.Self has four previous drug convictions and another for criminal possession of a weapon, according to the Kansas Department of Corrections.Anyone with relevant information on this case is urged to come forward, according to the RCPD. The investigation into this and all other Fentanyl-related overdoses remain active and ongoing. Any individuals possessing pertinent information are urged to come forward and assist law enforcement authorities.

RCPD: Kan. felon jailed in connection with fentanyl overdose death

(MANHATTAN, KS – November 20, 2024)&nbsp;— The City of Manhattan informed the public that the project consulting team of&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=5670a2b894&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Stantec</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=ae231737d2&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">BBN Architects</a>&nbsp;have started a&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=95c5edb54f&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">third round of public engagement</a>&nbsp;for the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=d7757576f4&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">East Manhattan Gateway Plan</a>&nbsp;project on behalf of the City of Manhattan, and we are looking for resident input!

Project updates&nbsp;can be found on&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=18e9ce7ef5&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">this page</a>&nbsp;and residents can&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=5fdfda814f&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">submit&nbsp;public feedback there as well</a>. In addition to this online option, this project’s concept boards will be on display during regular lobby hours at two different locations:

Upcoming public concept board viewing locations (drop-ins welcome)8 a.m. to 6 p.m. November 20-27, 2024Peace Memorial Hall, City Hall, 1101 Poyntz Avenue9 a.m. to 4 p.m. December 2-6, 2024Bank of the Flint Hills, 7860 East U.S. Highway 24&nbsp;

The&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=b35b503b1a&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">East Manhattan Gateway Plan</a>&nbsp;is a corridor and area plan for the area extending along the U.S. Highway 24 corridor from the Manhattan Town Center entrance to Hopkins Creek Road. The study area also includes the “McCall Triangle” and undeveloped greenfields surrounding existing residential development in the Green Valley area.

The project was initiated in early 2023 and is expected to conclude with the adoption of a plan by&nbsp;fall 2025. The plan will be developed by Stantec, the City’s consultant for the project, which will address many planning-related topics including future development, transportation, public infrastructure (sewer, water, and stormwater), floodplain, parks and open spaces, market analysis, and emergency services.

(MANHATTAN, KS – November 20, 2024)&nbsp;— The City of Manhattan informed the public that the project consulting team of&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=5670a2b894&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">Stantec</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=ae231737d2&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">BBN Architects</a>&nbsp;have started a&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=95c5edb54f&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">third round of public engagement</a>&nbsp;for the&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=d7757576f4&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">East Manhattan Gateway Plan</a>&nbsp;project on behalf of the City of Manhattan, and we are looking for resident input!Project updates&nbsp;can be found on&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=18e9ce7ef5&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">this page</a>&nbsp;and residents can&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=5fdfda814f&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">submit&nbsp;public feedback there as well</a>. In addition to this online option, this project’s concept boards will be on display during regular lobby hours at two different locations:Upcoming public concept board viewing locations (drop-ins welcome)8 a.m. to 6 p.m. November 20-27, 2024Peace Memorial Hall, City Hall, 1101 Poyntz Avenue9 a.m. to 4 p.m. December 2-6, 2024Bank of the Flint Hills, 7860 East U.S. Highway 24&nbsp;The&nbsp;<a target="_blank" href="https://cityofmhk.us8.list-manage.com/track/click?u=e92cc4cc1e09dc1dafa7ba9da&amp;id=b35b503b1a&amp;e=8c33f27c6f">East Manhattan Gateway Plan</a>&nbsp;is a corridor and area plan for the area extending along the U.S. Highway 24 corridor from the Manhattan Town Center entrance to Hopkins Creek Road. The study area also includes the “McCall Triangle” and undeveloped greenfields surrounding existing residential development in the Green Valley area.The project was initiated in early 2023 and is expected to conclude with the adoption of a plan by&nbsp;fall 2025. The plan will be developed by Stantec, the City’s consultant for the project, which will address many planning-related topics including future development, transportation, public infrastructure (sewer, water, and stormwater), floodplain, parks and open spaces, market analysis, and emergency services.<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732145097876.jpeg" alt=" " />
 <figcaption> </figcaption>
 </figure>

East Manhattan Gateway Plan starts third round of public engagement, concept boards

Luke Fox wins the boys division of Hoop Shoot hitting 5 out of 7 free throws.

The finals of the boys competition in the 2024 Hoop Holler N’ Shoot free throw shooting contest were held during half time of Tuesday’s KSU men’s game.

Participants won their way into the finals via shoot offs conducted at Manhattan area elementary schools among 5th grade students. Over 550 students participated in the competition.

The winners and the schools they represent are as follows:

<figure>
 <img src="https://media.eaglewebservices.com/public/2024/11/1732136561280.jpeg" alt="Photo Left to Right: Kord Crosby, Luke Fox, Landon Clark" />
 <figcaption>Photo Left to Right: Kord Crosby, Luke Fox, Landon Clark</figcaption>
 </figure>Luke Fox wins the boys division of Hoop Shoot hitting 5 out of 7 free throws.The finals of the boys competition in the 2024 Hoop Holler N’ Shoot free throw shooting contest were held during half time of Tuesday’s KSU men’s game.Participants won their way into the finals via shoot offs conducted at Manhattan area elementary schools among 5th grade students. Over 550 students participated in the competition.The winners and the schools they represent are as follows:1st - Luke Fox, Bergman – hitting 5 out of 72nd -&nbsp; Kord Crosby, Flint Hills Christian – hitting 4 out of 73rd - Landon Clark, Marlatt – hitting 4 out of 7**A shoot-off determined 3rd place.Prizes awarded to all finalists included a plaque and a K-State coaches autographed Hoop Holler N’Shoot t-shirt.This is the 26th Anniversary of Hoop Holler N’ Shoot, during that time over 15,000 5th and 6th graders have participated in the program.Hoop Holler N’ Shoot is a free throw contest for 5th graders in the Manhattan area schools. A boy and girl champion is determined at each school. The grade school champions move on to semi-finals and finals at Kansas State University basketball games.&nbsp;Participating sponsors are Manhattan Optimist Club, KS StateBank, McDonalds, Manhattan-Ogden USD 383, Manhattan Parks and Recreation, K-State Bands, Q-Country 103.5, and Power Hits 97.5.

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